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The Holy Martyrs Cosmas and Damian

The Holy Martyrs Cosmas and DamianUnmercenary doctors and wonderworkers, these two saints were brothers. Born in Rome, baptised as children and given a Christian education, they were endowed by God with the gift of healing, generally by the laying-on of their hands, of both men and animals. They sought no reward for their work, only urging the sick to faith in Christ the Lord. Inheriting great wealth, they compassionately divided it among the poor and needy. The Emperor Galerius was on the throne in Rome at that time. Persecutors of the Christian faith brought these two holy brothers, bound in chains, before him. After prolonged interrogation, the Emperor charged them to deny Christ and offer sacrifice to idols. Cosmas and Damian not only refused to obey the Emperor; they urged him to forsake dead idols and come to the knowledge of the one, true God. "Our God is not created, but is the Creator of all, and your gods come of the imaginings of men and the hands of artists. If there were no artists to make your gods, you would have nothing to worship." After a miracle performed on the Emperor himself - healing him of a grave infirmity - the Emperor declared his faith in Christ and let the holy brothers go in peace. They continued to glorify Christ our God and to heal the sick, and were themselves glorified on all sides by the people. A doctor, a former teacher of theirs, envying their fame, lured them into the hills on the pretext of collecting herbs and stoned them to death. They suffered with honour for the Christian faith in 284. Their memory endures in the Church on earth, and their souls went to the Kingdom of the Lord, to live eternally in glory and joy.

Our Holy Father Peter the Patrician

Our Holy Father Peter the PatricianThis saint was a nobleman of Constantinople and a military commander in the time of the Emperor Nicephorus I (802-11). In a war against Bulgaria, the Emperor was killed and Peter, together with fifty other Greek generals and princes, was captured and cast into prison. He was miraculously delivered from prison by St John the Theologian. He then forsook all worldly glory, left his wife and son and withdrew to Mount Olympus, where, as a monk and a disciple of St Joannicius the Great, he lived in monasticism for thirty-four years. After the deaths of his wife and son, he settled in Constantinople, where he spent eight further years in fasting and prayer and entered into rest in the Lord in 865, at the age of seventy-seven.

The Holy Martyr Potitus

The Holy Martyr PotitusA thirteen-year-old youth from Sardinia, he endured many trials for the sake of Christ, both from his father and from the official persecutors of Christianity. Potitus was beheaded in the time of the Emperor Antoninus (138-161), after healing and baptising the Emperor"s daughter Agnes.

25 Martyrs in Nicomedia



Martyr Constantine the Wonderworker and those with him, of Cyprus

Martyr Constantine the Wonderworker and those with him, of Cyprus

Venerable Basil (10th c.)

Founder of the Monastery of the Deep Stream in Cappadocia

25 Martyrs in Nicomedia



October 1649
SunMonTueWedThuFriSut
     Martyrs Prince Elizbar and Prince Shalva of Ksani, Georgia (1661)
1
oil
St Theodore, Prince of Yaroslavl
2
fast-free
Martyrs Artemidorus and Thalos
3
fast-free
Martyrs Eusebius, Nestabus, Zeno, and Nestor the Confessor of Gaza (4th c.)
4
fast-free
Martyrs Isaac and Martin
5
fast-free
Venerable Polyxena (109)
6
oil
St. Galacteon, monk of Vologda (1612)
7
fast-free
St. Arsenius the Great, Catholicos of Georgia (887)
8
oil
 St. Tikhon, Patriarch of Moscow
9
fast-free
25 Martyrs drowned in the sea
10
fast-free
Venerable Herodion, abbot, of Iloezersk (1541)
11
fast-free
St. Onuphrius the Wonderworker of Garesja, Georgia (18th c.)
12
fast-free
Martyr Mardonius
13
oil
St. Melchizedek, catholicos-patriarch of Georgia (11th c.)
14
fast-free
St Pajsije of Janjevo, Serbian Patriarch
15
oil
Martyr Theagenes
16
fast-free
Martyr Evdemoz the Catholicos of Georgia (1642)
17
fast-free
Venerable Fathers and Mothers of the Klarjeti Wilderness (9th c.)
18
fast-free
Virgin-martyr Eroteis of Cappadocia
19
fast-free
Venerable Joseph, elder of Mokhevi, wonderworker of Georgia (1763)
20
oil
Venerable Tryphon, abbot, of Vyatka (1612)
21
fast-free
Venerable Peter of Galatia (9th c.)
22
oil
Venerable Ambrose of Optina (1891)
23
fast-free
Venerable Theophanes, faster of the Kiev Caves (12th c.)
24
fast-free
Venerables Amphilochius (1452), Macarius, and Tarasius, abbots, and Theodosius, monk, of Glushitsa Monastery (Vologda)
25
fast-free
St. Anthony Metropolitan of Chkondidi and his disciple Hieromonk Jacob the Elder (18th-19th c.)
26
fast-free
St. Ignatius, metropolitan of Mithymna (1566)
27
fish
St. John, bishop of Suzdal (1385)
28
fast-free
Holy Nobleborn Princess Evpraxia of Pskov
29
oil
Holy Martyr Kozman
30
fast-free
Venerables Symeon, Theodore (monks), and Euphrosyne
31
fast-free
      
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Moon phases for October , 1649 (Serbia)
06 Oct 1649 New Moon
12 Oct 1649 First Quarter
20 Oct 1649 Full Moon
28 Oct 1649 Third Quarter