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St Tarasius, Patriarch of Constantinople

St Tarasius, Patriarch of ConstantinopleHis predecessor, Patriarch Paul, secretly left the patriarchal throne, retired to a monastery and received the Great Habit. This was during the reign of Irene and Constantine. By Paul"s advice, Tarasius, a senator and advisor to the Emperor, was chosen as Patriarch in 784. He quickly passed through all the stages of ordination and became Patriarch. A man of great physical stature and great zeal for Orthodoxy, Tarasius accepted this undesired state in order to help in the struggle of Orthodoxy against heresy, especially that of Iconoclasm. He was responsible for the summoning of the 7th Ecumenical Council in Nicaea in 787, where the iconoclasts were condemned and the veneration of the holy icons was restored and confirmed. Tarasius was very compassionate to the poor and indigent, building them shelters and feeding them, but he was decisive with those in power in the defence of faith and morals. When the Emperor Constantine divorced his lawful wife, Maria, and took a kinswoman to live with him, seeking the Patriarch"s blessing to remarry, Tarasius not only withheld his blessing, but first counselled and then reproached him, and finally excommunicated him, As death approached, those round him saw him answering the demons: "I am not guilty of that sin, nor of that one", until he was incapable of speech. He then began defending himself with his arms, driving them away from him. As he breathed his last, his face shone as with the light of the sun. This truly great hierarch entered into rest in 806. He had governed the Church for 22 years and four months.

Our Holy Father Paphnutius of Kephala

This saint was a contemporary of St Antony the Great. It is said of him that he wore the same habit for eighty years. St Antony valued him highly and said to all that he was a true ascetic, able to heal and to save souls.

October 1730
SunMonTueWedThuFriSut
Martyrs Prince Elizbar and Prince Shalva of Ksani, Georgia (1661)
1
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St Theodore, Prince of Yaroslavl
2
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Martyrs Artemidorus and Thalos
3
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Martyrs Eusebius, Nestabus, Zeno, and Nestor the Confessor of Gaza (4th c.)
4
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Martyrs Isaac and Martin
5
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Venerable Polyxena (109)
6
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St. Galacteon, monk of Vologda (1612)
7
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St. Arsenius the Great, Catholicos of Georgia (887)
8
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 St. Tikhon, Patriarch of Moscow
9
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25 Martyrs drowned in the sea
10
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Venerable Herodion, abbot, of Iloezersk (1541)
11
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St. Onuphrius the Wonderworker of Garesja, Georgia (18th c.)
12
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Martyr Mardonius
13
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St. Melchizedek, catholicos-patriarch of Georgia (11th c.)
14
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St Pajsije of Janjevo, Serbian Patriarch
15
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Martyr Theagenes
16
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Martyr Evdemoz the Catholicos of Georgia (1642)
17
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Venerable Fathers and Mothers of the Klarjeti Wilderness (9th c.)
18
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Virgin-martyr Eroteis of Cappadocia
19
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Venerable Joseph, elder of Mokhevi, wonderworker of Georgia (1763)
20
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Venerable Tryphon, abbot, of Vyatka (1612)
21
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Venerable Peter of Galatia (9th c.)
22
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Venerable Ambrose of Optina (1891)
23
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Venerable Theophanes, faster of the Kiev Caves (12th c.)
24
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Venerables Amphilochius (1452), Macarius, and Tarasius, abbots, and Theodosius, monk, of Glushitsa Monastery (Vologda)
25
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St. Anthony Metropolitan of Chkondidi and his disciple Hieromonk Jacob the Elder (18th-19th c.)
26
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St. Ignatius, metropolitan of Mithymna (1566)
27
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St. John, bishop of Suzdal (1385)
28
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Holy Nobleborn Princess Evpraxia of Pskov
29
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Holy Martyr Kozman
30
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Venerables Symeon, Theodore (monks), and Euphrosyne
31
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Moon phases for October , 1730 (Serbia)
04 Oct 1730 Third Quarter
11 Oct 1730 New Moon
18 Oct 1730 First Quarter
25 Oct 1730 Full Moon